This is a quote from today's Writer's Almanac with Garrison Keiller:
It was on this day in 1922 that archaeologist Howard Carter and his patron Lord Carnarvon became the first people in more than 3,000 years to enter the tomb of Egypt's child pharaoh, Tutankhamun.
The tomb was located in a place along the Nile River known as the Valley of the Kings — near where the ancient city of Thebes was and the modern city of Luxor is. In the early 20th century, the prevailing wisdom among Egyptologists was that all of the ancient pharaohs' tombs had been found. But Howard Carter was convinced that not all had been discovered, and he kept searching. His benefactor, Lord Carnarvon, grew impatient after years of financing Carter's fruitless expeditions and announced that he was cutting off Carter's funding.
Then, in early November 1922, Carter was supervising archaeological diggers sifting through debris above some ancient workers' huts when a young Egyptian boy bringing them jars of drinking water uncovered a limestone step. The workers dug up the debris and stones and uncovered an entire staircase, which led to a tomb. In the plaster that sealed the door the tomb was the seal of the royal necropolis police from the 18th dynasty, which lasted from 1555–1305 B.C.
Lord Carnarvon came to Egypt from England, and on this day in 1922, Carter broke the sealed door and he and Carnarvon entered the tomb of King Tut, the first people to do so in more than 3,000 years. Carter later recounted:
"At first I could see nothing, the hot air escaping from the chamber causing the candle flame to flicker, but presently, as my eyes grew accustomed to the light, details of the room within emerged slowly from the mist, strange animals, statues, and gold — everywhere the glint of gold. For the moment — an eternity it must have seemed to the others standing by — I was struck dumb with amazement, and when Lord Carnarvon, unable to stand the suspense any longer, inquired anxiously, 'Can you see anything?' it was all I could do to get out the words, 'Yes, wonderful things.'"
Inside were golden chariots, funeral beds, little ships for the pharaoh's journey to the otherworld, plates shaped like lions and cows, a gold throne, gold statues, jewelry, and the child pharaoh's toys. There was also the sarcophagus, used at the funeral to house the corpse (from the Greek, "flesh-eating"), a solid gold coffin, and the mummy of King Tut. It was the greatest array of treasures ever discovered in an pharaoh's tomb.
Most of the items from the tomb, including the iconic gold funerary mask, are housed at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo. Parts of the exhibition occasionally travel, and right now 50 of the objects buried with Tutankhamun are on display in San Francisco, at an exhibit at the de Young Museum that lasts through March. King Tut's mummy is still located in his tomb at the Valley of the Kings along the Nile River, and it and his coffins and sarcophagus have never left Egypt."
The above story, of course, is true. It has inspired many fictional stories including those by Agatha Christie and many more. There is a legend of a curse that supposedly killed many of the people who broke into that tomb that has been disproved but that has not stopped the spread of that story in fiction. No doubt this story of Tutankhamun will continue to inspire more stories. It has even inspired a comedy skit by Steve Martin: "Tutankhamun gave his life to tourism."
I, myself, saw the relics when they were on tour in Kansas City, MO at the Nelson Art Museum. They were very special. When you see them they do take your breath away and it makes you wonder about all of the other art objects that were stolen from the other tombs.
If any story was made for fiction, the story of the discovery of Tutankhamun was. It has all of the ingredients of mystery. Englishmen driven to discover a hidden treasure of a pharaoh who was little known during the romantic exploration era of the 1920's when such things were possible in the Near East.
Here is another time that as the ingredients of such a time and its anniversary strangely enough is tomorrow: (also from tomorrow's Writer's Almanac with Garrison Keiller)
"It was on this day in 1978 that San Francisco mayor George Moscone and City Supervisor Harvey Milk were assassinated by Dan White, a former supervisor who'd resigned but then wanted his job back. White snuck into the San Francisco City Hall through a window in order to bypass metal detectors, then he walked to the mayor's office and shot him. Then he found Milk in a hallway and shot him, too. Fellow Board of Supervisors member Dianne Feinstein (now California's senior U.S. Senator) heard the shots and discovered the body of Milk.
Dan White's lawyer argued that he showed diminished capacity due to his anguished mental state, and that a symptom of this was that the normally fit and health-food conscious White had begun eating a lot of junk food and had binged on junk food the night before shooting his co-workers. It became known as the "Twinkie defense," even though Twinkies were never actually mentioned in court, and the Twinkie Defense is not a genuine legal defense according to the rules of jurisprudence.
Harvey Milk was the first openly gay person to be elected to California public office. This year, Harvey Milk was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Obama for civil rights work, and Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger signed off on legislation (after being petitioned by 40,000 voters) that designates May 22 as Harvey Milk Day in California."
There was another anniversary of another assassination on November 22, 1963 of John F. Kennedy that is like the one above still making waves in our culture. There has been many books and short stories that have used this death as the center piece of the plot or one that sets off other events in the plot.
I remember being in a meeting in which I said that novels are truth or stories are often about truth. The other members of the group just about jumped down my throat. I was going to tell them that it was not something I originated but something that Aristotle said. That is how novels, short stories work. They have to be about the truth although the events may be fictionalized. Writers take from real life and put them into stories but they have to be about truth or it does not work. Sometimes the events are true but changed a bit to fit the truth that the writer is expressing. Even if the genre of realistic fantasy or fairy tales are used, the plot has to about the truth or it does not work.
Life is full of these events. Here is another event further back in history but very real today from the very same Keiller column:
"It was on this day in 1095 that Pope Urban II, while on a speaking tour in France, called for the first Crusade to recapture Jerusalem from the Turks. There was no imminent threat. Muslims had occupied Jerusalem for hundreds of years. But Urban II had noticed that Europe was becoming an increasingly violent place, with low-level knights killing each other over their land rights, and he thought that he could bring peace to the Christian world by directing all that violence against an outside enemy. So he made up stories of how Turks in Jerusalem were torturing and killing Christians, and anyone who was willing to join the fight against them would go to heaven.
About 100,000 men from France, Germany, and Italy answered the call, formed into several large groups, and marched across Asia Minor to the Middle East. Nearly half of them died from exhaustion and sickness before they ever reached their destination. They began sacking cities along the way, and they fought among each other for the spoils of each battle. When they reached the trading city of Antioch, they killed almost everyone, including the Christians who lived there. By the time they got to Jerusalem, it had recently fallen into the hands of Egyptians, who were friendly with the Vatican. But the crusaders attacked anyway, killing every Muslim they could find. The Jews in the city gathered in the temple, and the crusaders set it on fire.
Pope Urban II died two weeks later, never hearing the news."
Again, a good story and true. It certainly has validity today. I thought the story had George W. Bush written all over it. There is a lot that can be done with it and I am sure it must have been done including history books. Don't forget all of the fiction having to do with the Templar Knights and who can forget "The Da Vinci Code " by Dan Brown?
If my little piece seems so simple, please forgive me. Some of the events in that I have talked about have strong meaning for me. I have never used John F. Kennedy or not so far. The murder of Harvey Milk is still too new for me. I have read fiction that had as part of the plot those two events as well as the events of Pope Urban II. There is the wars in the Middle East and the current wars that this country is waging that can be traced to what Pope Urban did so long ago. Nothing is done in isolation. There are many books on the crusades, too numerous to put anywhere and I have read many of them.
And as for taking real events, all I did take were the events that had happened today and tomorrow from the Writer's Almanac and the anniversary of John F. Kennedy's death that I did not have to look up. There are so many to chose from and a writer does not have to chose from any of them. That's the beauty of it.
"Zeb,
I know you consider yourself a free spirit, but this is really not about you or me, this is about the United States of America, and whether or not it is a nation which was founded on the principles of Christianity over 233 years ago.
This nation has a history, it has a well documented accounting of those who have served our country as Presidents, leaders, and founders. Nothing in these historic documents illude to Bhuddism, Islam, Pantheism, Evolution, or idol worhipping.
You may not like our nations heritage, the founders, or even our achievements as a nation. You, however are priviledged, as am I to live in the United States, once, the land of opportunity, home of the American dream, where a government has no authority over its people, its people have authority over the government.
That is the nation you are now a citizen of, and as Americans, all should be proud of and grateful to the founders of this nation, and for me, I also thank God."
I knew I did not agree with this statement, but I could not say why. I started to write my statement and was surprised at my response:
"But it is about you and me. We make up this country along with others. This country is not an inanimate being, existing separate from the people who live here. That is what you don't get. No country is more important than its citizens.
This reminds me of a quote, I think it was Marcel Proust, who said that that the Mona Lisa and even the arc de triumphe paris is not worth one human life.
This country serves me, you, its citizens and not the other way around. Human life is what it is all about. The Constitution and Bill of Rights is a living document that serves the people of this country and we don't serve it. The courts and the laws that Congress changes as things changes because we the people change as we are born, live and die. New people come into being and it starts all over again.
One time on The Daily News, Jon Stewart had pictures of people running for president. He asked which of these people would have won in 1776? He showed the picture of John Edwards only since it was Democratic candidates only. The others would have been disqualified. Hilary Clinton because she was a woman and Barak Obama because he was a Afro-American. Things change."
That is how it works for me. I just put my pen down on paper and start writing. Then my opinion appears before me. I know a writer who writes stories to find out what she believes as the truth. I am not going to write here how this works, it just does and writers have been doing it for a long time. It is like writing meditation and I do that often. (I just wish I could figure out how to get rid of the italicized portion of this post.)
Reading my words on the forum, I like what I wrote. I had never given it much thought. Yes, people are more important than objects such as flags, buildings, and other things that represent this country. This country is the people and not the buildings or some principles that the previous writer thinks is what founded this country. We are a different nation now. The framework that the founders built have withstood the assaults on the principles that made this country great. We now include more people under those of us who can vote and enjoy the freedoms that are in the Bill of Rights. I like that too.
We now have an Afro-American president. Women can vote. People who don't own property can vote too. People who are not heterosexual are now reaching for full their rights. It is a different nation.
I don't know if anyone will ever read this blog. If any writer will ever look at my words. Who knows? What I do know is that I hope that he or she writes what they believe in and explores what they think is right and celebrate the life that writers enjoy. It's a hell of a lot of fun.